From: Rudolf Polzer Date: Wed, 2 May 2012 07:55:43 +0000 (+0200) Subject: better analyze variable types X-Git-Tag: xonotic-v0.7.0~55^2~29 X-Git-Url: https://git.rm.cloudns.org/?a=commitdiff_plain;h=44514d56881208362f07df6eb2049d64f873f5b3;p=xonotic%2Fxonotic.git better analyze variable types --- diff --git a/misc/tools/progs-analyzer.pl b/misc/tools/progs-analyzer.pl index df4927e5..b43c3453 100644 --- a/misc/tools/progs-analyzer.pl +++ b/misc/tools/progs-analyzer.pl @@ -273,13 +273,8 @@ sub run_nfa($$$$$$) { my $func = $s->{a}; my $funcid = $progs->{globals}[$func]{v}{int}; - my $funcobj = $progs->{functions}[$funcid]; - if($funcobj && $funcobj->{first_statement} < 0) # builtin - { - my $def = $progs->{globaldef_byoffset}->($func); - last - if $def->{debugname} eq '$error'; - } + last + if $progs->{error_func}{$funcid}; $ip += 1; } elsif($c->{isjump}) @@ -455,25 +450,11 @@ sub disassemble_function($$;$) } }; - my %statements = (); - my %come_from = (); - run_nfa $progs, $func->{first_statement}, "", id, nfa_default_state_checker, - sub - { - my ($ip, $state, $s, $c) = @_; - ++$statements{$ip}; - - if(my $j = $c->{isjump}) - { - my $t = $ip + $s->{$j}; - $come_from{$t}{$ip} = $c->{isconditional}; - } - - return 0; - }; + my $statements = $func->{statements}; + my $come_from = $func->{come_from}; my $ipprev = undef; - for my $ip(sort { $a <=> $b } keys %statements) + for my $ip(sort { $a <=> $b } keys %$statements) { if($ip == $func->{first_statement}) { @@ -486,7 +467,7 @@ sub disassemble_function($$;$) printf OPERAND_FORMAT, $ip - $ipprev - 1; print INSTRUCTION_SEPARATOR; } - if(my $cf = $come_from{$ip}) + if(my $cf = $come_from->{$ip}) { printf INSTRUCTION_FORMAT, $ip, '', '.XREF'; my $cnt = 0; @@ -558,47 +539,24 @@ sub find_uninitialized_locals($$) if not exists $watchme{$_}; } + $watchme{$_} |= WATCHME_R + for keys %{$func->{globals_read}}; + $watchme{$_} |= WATCHME_W + for keys %{$func->{globals_written}}; + my %write_places = (); - run_nfa $progs, $func->{first_statement}, "", id, nfa_default_state_checker, - sub + for my $ofs(keys %{$func->{globals_written}}) + { + next + unless exists $watchme{$ofs} and $watchme{$ofs} & WATCHME_X; + for my $ip(keys %{$func->{globals_written}{$ofs}}) { - my ($ip, $state, $s, $c) = @_; - for(qw(a b c)) + for my $op(keys %{$func->{globals_written}{$ofs}{$ip}}) { - my $type = $c->{$_}; - next - unless defined $type; - - my $ofs = $s->{$_}; - if($type eq 'inglobal' || $type eq 'inglobalfunc') - { - $watchme{$ofs} |= WATCHME_R; - } - elsif($type eq 'inglobalvec') - { - $watchme{$ofs} |= WATCHME_R; - $watchme{$ofs+1} |= WATCHME_R; - $watchme{$ofs+2} |= WATCHME_R; - } - elsif($type eq 'outglobal') - { - $watchme{$ofs} |= WATCHME_W; - $write_places{$ip}{$_} = [$ofs] - if $watchme{$ofs} & WATCHME_X; - } - elsif($type eq 'outglobalvec') - { - $watchme{$ofs} |= WATCHME_W; - $watchme{$ofs+1} |= WATCHME_W; - $watchme{$ofs+2} |= WATCHME_W; - my @l = grep { $watchme{$_} & WATCHME_X } $ofs .. ($ofs+2); - $write_places{$ip}{$_} = \@l - if @l; - } + push @{$write_places{$ip}{$op}}, $ofs; } - - return 0; - }; + } + } for(keys %watchme) { @@ -902,102 +860,42 @@ sub defaultglobal($) return { ofs => $ofs, s_name => undef, debugname => "\@$ofs", type => undef }; } -sub parse_progs($) +sub detect_constants($) { - my ($fh) = @_; - - my %p = (); - - print STDERR "Parsing header...\n"; - $p{header} = parse_section $fh, DPROGRAMS_T, 0, undef, 1; - - print STDERR "Parsing strings...\n"; - $p{strings} = get_section $fh, $p{header}{ofs_strings}, $p{header}{numstrings}; - $p{getstring} = sub + my ($progs) = @_; + use constant GLOBALFLAG_R => 1; # read + use constant GLOBALFLAG_W => 2; # written + use constant GLOBALFLAG_S => 4; # saved + use constant GLOBALFLAG_I => 8; # initialized + use constant GLOBALFLAG_N => 16; # named + use constant GLOBALFLAG_Q => 32; # unique to function + use constant GLOBALFLAG_U => 64; # unused + my @globalflags = (GLOBALFLAG_Q | GLOBALFLAG_U) x @{$progs->{globals}}; + + for(@{$progs->{functions}}) { - my ($startpos) = @_; - my $endpos = index $p{strings}, "\0", $startpos; - return substr $p{strings}, $startpos, $endpos - $startpos; - }; - - print STDERR "Parsing statements...\n"; - $p{statements} = [parse_section $fh, DSTATEMENT_T, $p{header}{ofs_statements}, undef, $p{header}{numstatements}]; - - print STDERR "Parsing globaldefs...\n"; - $p{globaldefs} = [parse_section $fh, DDEF_T, $p{header}{ofs_globaldefs}, undef, $p{header}{numglobaldefs}]; - - print STDERR "Parsing fielddefs...\n"; - $p{fielddefs} = [parse_section $fh, DDEF_T, $p{header}{ofs_fielddefs}, undef, $p{header}{numfielddefs}]; - - print STDERR "Parsing globals...\n"; - $p{globals} = [parse_section $fh, DGLOBAL_T, $p{header}{ofs_globals}, undef, $p{header}{numglobals}]; - - print STDERR "Parsing functions...\n"; - $p{functions} = [parse_section $fh, DFUNCTION_T, $p{header}{ofs_functions}, undef, $p{header}{numfunctions}]; - - print STDERR "Detecting constants and temps...\n"; - use constant GLOBALFLAG_R => 1; - use constant GLOBALFLAG_W => 2; - use constant GLOBALFLAG_S => 4; - use constant GLOBALFLAG_I => 8; - use constant GLOBALFLAG_N => 16; - my @globalflags = (0) x @{$p{globals}}; - for my $s(@{$p{statements}}) - { - my $c = checkop $s->{op}; - - for(qw(a b c)) + for(keys %{$_->{globals_used}}) { - my $type = $c->{$_}; - next - unless defined $type; - - my $ofs = $s->{$_}; - - my $read = sub - { - my ($ofs) = @_; - $globalflags[$ofs] |= GLOBALFLAG_R; - }; - my $write = sub - { - my ($ofs) = @_; - $globalflags[$ofs] |= GLOBALFLAG_W; - }; - - if($type eq 'inglobal' || $type eq 'inglobalfunc') - { - $s->{$_} = $ofs = ($ofs & 0xFFFF); - $read->($ofs); - } - elsif($type eq 'inglobalvec') - { - $s->{$_} = $ofs = ($ofs & 0xFFFF); - $read->($ofs); - $read->($ofs+1); - $read->($ofs+2); - } - elsif($type eq 'outglobal') + if($globalflags[$_] & GLOBALFLAG_Q) { - $s->{$_} = $ofs = ($ofs & 0xFFFF); - $write->($ofs); + $globalflags[$_] &= ~GLOBALFLAG_Q; } - elsif($type eq 'outglobalvec') + else { - $s->{$_} = $ofs = ($ofs & 0xFFFF); - $write->($ofs); - $write->($ofs+1); - $write->($ofs+2); + $globalflags[$_] &= ~GLOBALFLAG_U; } } - + $globalflags[$_] |= GLOBALFLAG_R + for keys %{$_->{globals_read}}; + $globalflags[$_] |= GLOBALFLAG_W + for keys %{$_->{globals_written}}; } my %offsets_saved = (); - for(@{$p{globaldefs}}) + for(@{$progs->{globaldefs}}) { my $type = $_->{type}; - my $name = $p{getstring}->($_->{s_name}); + my $name = $progs->{getstring}->($_->{s_name}); if($type->{save}) { for my $i(0..(typesize($_->{type}{type})-1)) @@ -1014,18 +912,18 @@ sub parse_progs($) } } my %offsets_initialized = (); - for(0..(@{$p{globals}}-1)) + for(0..(@{$progs->{globals}}-1)) { - if($p{globals}[$_]{v}{int}) + if($progs->{globals}[$_]{v}{int}) { $globalflags[$_] |= GLOBALFLAG_I; } } - my @globaltypes = (undef) x @{$p{globals}}; + my @globaltypes = (undef) x @{$progs->{globals}}; my %istemp = (); - for(0..(@{$p{globals}}-1)) + for(0..(@{$progs->{globals}}-1)) { next if $_ < @{(DEFAULTGLOBALS)}; @@ -1075,27 +973,26 @@ sub parse_progs($) } } } - $p{temps} = \%istemp; + $progs->{temps} = \%istemp; - print STDERR "Naming...\n"; # globaldefs - my @globaldefs = (undef) x @{$p{globaldefs}}; - for(@{$p{globaldefs}}) + my @globaldefs = (undef) x @{$progs->{globaldefs}}; + for(@{$progs->{globaldefs}}) { - my $s = $p{getstring}->($_->{s_name}); + my $s = $progs->{getstring}->($_->{s_name}); $_->{debugname} //= "\$" . "$s" if length $s; } - for(@{$p{globaldefs}}) + for(@{$progs->{globaldefs}}) { $globaldefs[$_->{ofs}] //= $_ if defined $_->{debugname}; } - for(@{$p{globaldefs}}) + for(@{$progs->{globaldefs}}) { $globaldefs[$_->{ofs}] //= $_; } - for(0..(@{$p{globals}}-1)) + for(0..(@{$progs->{globals}}-1)) { $globaldefs[$_] //= { ofs => $_, @@ -1103,44 +1000,125 @@ sub parse_progs($) debugname => undef }; } - my %globaldefs = (); for(0..(@{(DEFAULTGLOBALS)}-1)) { $globaldefs[$_] = { ofs => $_, s_name => undef, debugname => DEFAULTGLOBALS->[$_], type => undef }; $globaltypes[$_] = 'defglobal'; } + my %globaldefs_namecount = (); for(@globaldefs) { + $_->{globaltype} = $globaltypes[$_->{ofs}]; if(defined $_->{debugname}) { # already has debugname } - elsif($globaltypes[$_->{ofs}] eq 'const') + elsif($_->{globaltype} eq 'const') { - $_->{debugname} = get_constant(\%p, $p{globals}[$_->{ofs}]{v}); + $_->{debugname} = get_constant($progs, $progs->{globals}[$_->{ofs}]{v}); } else { - $_->{debugname} = "$globaltypes[$_->{ofs}]_$_->{ofs}"; + $_->{debugname} = "$_->{globaltype}_$_->{ofs}"; } - ++$globaldefs{$_->{debugname}}; + ++$globaldefs_namecount{$_->{debugname}}; } for(@globaldefs) { next - if $globaldefs{$_->{debugname}} <= 1; + if $globaldefs_namecount{$_->{debugname}} <= 1; #print "Not unique: $_->{debugname} at $_->{ofs}\n"; $_->{debugname} .= "\@$_->{ofs}"; } - $p{globaldef_byoffset} = sub + $progs->{globaldef_byoffset} = sub { my ($ofs) = @_; my $def = $globaldefs[$ofs]; return $def; }; +} + +sub parse_progs($) +{ + my ($fh) = @_; + + my %p = (); + + print STDERR "Parsing header...\n"; + $p{header} = parse_section $fh, DPROGRAMS_T, 0, undef, 1; + + print STDERR "Parsing strings...\n"; + $p{strings} = get_section $fh, $p{header}{ofs_strings}, $p{header}{numstrings}; + $p{getstring} = sub + { + my ($startpos) = @_; + my $endpos = index $p{strings}, "\0", $startpos; + return substr $p{strings}, $startpos, $endpos - $startpos; + }; + + print STDERR "Parsing statements...\n"; + $p{statements} = [parse_section $fh, DSTATEMENT_T, $p{header}{ofs_statements}, undef, $p{header}{numstatements}]; + + print STDERR "Fixing statements...\n"; + for my $s(@{$p{statements}}) + { + my $c = checkop $s->{op}; + + for(qw(a b c)) + { + my $type = $c->{$_}; + next + unless defined $type; - # functions - my %functions = (); + if($type eq 'inglobal' || $type eq 'inglobalfunc') + { + $s->{$_} &= 0xFFFF; + } + elsif($type eq 'inglobalvec') + { + $s->{$_} &= 0xFFFF; + } + elsif($type eq 'outglobal') + { + $s->{$_} &= 0xFFFF; + } + elsif($type eq 'outglobalvec') + { + $s->{$_} &= 0xFFFF; + } + } + + } + + print STDERR "Parsing globaldefs...\n"; + $p{globaldefs} = [parse_section $fh, DDEF_T, $p{header}{ofs_globaldefs}, undef, $p{header}{numglobaldefs}]; + + print STDERR "Parsing fielddefs...\n"; + $p{fielddefs} = [parse_section $fh, DDEF_T, $p{header}{ofs_fielddefs}, undef, $p{header}{numfielddefs}]; + + print STDERR "Parsing globals...\n"; + $p{globals} = [parse_section $fh, DGLOBAL_T, $p{header}{ofs_globals}, undef, $p{header}{numglobals}]; + + print STDERR "Parsing functions...\n"; + $p{functions} = [parse_section $fh, DFUNCTION_T, $p{header}{ofs_functions}, undef, $p{header}{numfunctions}]; + + print STDERR "Looking for error()...\n"; + $p{error_func} = {}; + for(@{$p{globaldefs}}) + { + next + if $p{getstring}($_->{s_name}) ne 'error'; + my $v = $p{globals}[$_->{ofs}]{v}{int}; + next + if $v <= 0 || $v >= @{$p{functions}}; + my $first = $p{functions}[$v]{first_statement}; + next + if $first >= 0; + print STDERR "Detected error() at offset $_->{ofs} (builtin #@{[-$first]})\n"; + $p{error_func}{$_->{ofs}} = 1; + } + + print STDERR "Scanning functions...\n"; for(@{$p{functions}}) { my $file = $p{getstring}->($_->{s_file}); @@ -1148,13 +1126,86 @@ sub parse_progs($) $name = "$file:$name" if length $file; $_->{debugname} = $name; - $functions{$_->{first_statement}} = $_; + + next + if $_->{first_statement} < 0; + + my %statements = (); + my %come_from = (); + my %go_to = (); + my %globals_read = (); + my %globals_written = (); + my %globals_used = (); + + run_nfa \%p, $_->{first_statement}, "", id, nfa_default_state_checker, + sub + { + my ($ip, $state, $s, $c) = @_; + ++$statements{$ip}; + + if(my $j = $c->{isjump}) + { + my $t = $ip + $s->{$j}; + $come_from{$t}{$ip} = $c->{isconditional}; + $go_to{$ip}{$t} = $c->{isconditional}; + } + + for my $o(qw(a b c)) + { + my $type = $c->{$o} + or next; + my $ofs = $s->{$o}; + + my $read = sub + { + my ($ofs) = @_; + $globals_read{$ofs}{$ip}{$o} = 1; + $globals_used{$ofs} = 1; + }; + my $write = sub + { + my ($ofs) = @_; + $globals_written{$ofs}{$ip}{$o} = 1; + $globals_used{$ofs} = 1; + }; + + if($type eq 'inglobal' || $type eq 'inglobalfunc') + { + $read->($ofs); + } + elsif($type eq 'inglobalvec') + { + $read->($ofs); + $read->($ofs+1); + $read->($ofs+2); + } + elsif($type eq 'outglobal') + { + $write->($ofs); + } + elsif($type eq 'outglobalvec') + { + $write->($ofs); + $write->($ofs+1); + $write->($ofs+2); + } + } + + return 0; + }; + + $_->{statements} = \%statements; + $_->{come_from} = \%come_from; + $_->{go_to} = \%go_to; + $_->{globals_read} = \%globals_read; + $_->{globals_written} = \%globals_written; + $_->{globals_used} = \%globals_used; + + # using this info, we could now identify basic blocks } - $p{function_byoffset} = sub - { - my ($ofs) = @_; - return $functions{$ofs}; - }; + + print STDERR "Detecting constants and temps, and naming...\n"; + detect_constants \%p; # what do we want to do? my $checkfunc = \&find_uninitialized_locals;